Additional sources of
primary
documents on Camp Evans history we hope to get copies of or are in the
process of accessing are:
Marconi Wireless Station Period:Marconi's
Belmar High-Powered Wireless Station
1) National Museum of American
History at The Smithsonian Institution,
Archives
Center. The G. H. Clark Collection.
2) National Archives
(downtown):
Record Group 19.4.2, U.S. Navy Bureau of Steam Engineering, "Records of
the Radio Division"
U.S. Naval
Radio Station, Belmar, New Jersey
3) Edward Julian Nally Papers
(C0251) at Princeton University Library, Department of Rare Books and
Special
Collections.
4) Sarnoff Center, David
Sarnoff
Archives, Route 1, Princeton, New Jersey
5) The Wireless Age, published
by the American Marconi Wireless Corporation 1913-1919, RCA from 1919.
Monmouth Pleasure Seekers Period:
The Asbury Park Press at the Asbury Park Library
The Kings College Period:Classes
of 1938-1944 personal photos and yearbooks.
Camp Evans Signal Laboratory:
1) The Fort Monmouth Command
Historian Collection at Fort Monmouth
2) The Fort Monmouth Museum,
Ms. Mindy Rosewitz
3) The
National Archives and Records Administration - Textual Records: College
Park, Md.
4) The
National Archives and Records Administration - Still Photographics
Records:
College Park, Md.
5) The National Archives and
Records Administration - Motion Picturs and Sound Records: College
Park,
Md.
6) Marconi Belmar Station and
Camp Evans related Oral History Guide.
7) McCarthy-Fort Monmouth File
in the Paul Tillett Papers, Princeton University
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Press MediaResourceIndex |
January 14, Camp Evans' Army cleanup
will Continue. By
Dan Kaplan, The Asbury Park Press, Page A1, cont. A7
January 20, Volunteers still needed as
InfoAge development gains momentum. by Louis C.
Hochman, The Coast Star, Page 2
January 27, Original
manufacturer could help restore
Evans dish. by Louis C.
Hochman, The Coast Star, Page 19
May 26, Radio museum opens af former site
of Camp Evans. By Mike
Gray. The Coast Star. Page 46
May 30, Camp Evans coming alive - EDITORIALS - Asbury Park Press Editorial by Randy Bergmann. The Asbury Park Press, Page A10
Spring/Summer Wall Township Newsletter - We Can Do It!, Page 3 Editor Kate EliaAugust 4, Science camp students
visit Camp Evans
sites, By
Fred Carl. The Coast Star. Page 10
August 10, Camp Evans to
be dedicated as
war memorial. INDEPENDENT Page 21
March 27, Although
quiet
in this war, Camp Evans played a vital role in past U.S. victories.
By Fred Carl, The Coast Star, Page 3
April 17, Echoes
of Camp Evans can be heard in Iraqi battles. By Fred Carl, The
Coast
Star, Page 15 and 27
May 15, The ghost of
Sen.
Joseph McCarthy haunts Camp Evans. By Fred Carl, The Coast Star,
Page
9
May 22, McCarthy's
probe
had a long-lasting impact on Wall Twp.'s Camp Evans. By Fred
Carl, The Coast Star, Page 15
May 26, Beach parade
foreshadowed
war victory, By Fred Carl, Guest writer, Asbury Park Press, Pages
B1
and B2
May 29, Camp Evans
played
role in design of wireless communications technology. By Fred Carl,
The Coast Star, Page 15
May 29, Wall to get
Camp Evans property. By Brandy Roon, The Asbury Park Press / Wall -
Manasquan Reporter, Page 1
May 29, Camp Evans
volunteers
preparing for the future. By Fred Carl, The Coast Star, Page 16
May 30, Land transfer to
Begin, By Richard Quinn, Asbury Park Press, Pages 1 and A10
June 5, Camp
Evans
played role in WWII countermeasures. By Fred Carl, The Coast
Star, Page 2
June 5, Camp Evans
subdivision
OKd, property transfers to begin shortly. By Andrea Agardy, The
Coast
Star, Page 4
June 5, Wall claims
part of Camp Evans. By Richard Quinn, The Asbury Park Press,
Page B6
June 12, Radar experts
worked at Camp Evans to protect canal. By Fred Carl, The
Coast
Star, Page 7
June 19, From Camp
Evans
directly into battle - Radar helped save soldiers' lives in WWII.
By
Fred Carl, The Coast Star, Page 4
June 26, Experts
working
in Marconi Hotel attic helped save WWII pilots. By Fred Carl, The
Coast
Star, Page 13
July 3, Project
Diana at Camp Evans helped launch space exploration. By Fred Carl,
The Coast Star, Page 19, cont. page 30
July 17, Pictures of
Marconi
Station to adorn municipal building, By Louis C. Hochman, The Coast
Star, Page 6
July 17, Antennas serve
as a reminder of Camp Evans' technological innovations, By Fred
Carl,
Page 8
August 7, Marconi
Station
built to last 90 years ago, By Fred Carl, The Coast Star, Page 13
August 14, Marconi
Belmar
Station was once the home of a Christian college, By Fred Carl, The
Coast Star, Page 14
August 28, Plans for
Camp Evans remediation delayed due to administrative issues. By
Louis
C. Hochman, The Coast Star, Page 20
August 28, To some,
Wall's Camp Evans was secretly connected to UFOs. By Fred Carl, The
Coast Star, Page 20 and 26
November 10, McCarthy's
communist hunt unraveled at Wall facility - The Asbury Park Press,
by Fred Carl, Page B3
November 27, Environmental cleanup continuing at Camp Evans sites, Army
reports. By Louis C. Hockman. The Coast Star. Page 2
November 27, Township, Army still hashing out terms of some property
transfer. By Louis C. Hockman. The
Coast Star. Page 5
2002
The Boy Genius And The Mogul. by Daniel Stashower, Broadway Books -
Random House, NY, NY. ISBN 0-7679-0759-0
The Armstrong regenerative circuit test is
refered
to on pages 3,4 and 9 as the "ushering in of
modern
radio"
March 4, Radar facility
provided outlet for black excellence. By Fred Carl, Guest writer,
Asbury
Park Press, Page B1 and B2
March 27, Camp
Evans site to go on federal historic list. The Asbury
Park
Press, By JOHN A. HARNES, Page B7
March 30, ON THE
RADAR SCREEN. The Asbury Park Press, By JOHN A. HARNES, Page
B1
May 17, Group tries to rescue N.J. history. by Tom
Hester.
The Star Ledger page 17
May 20, Group says 2 Monmouth historic sites
'endangered'.
The Asbury Park Press, By JOHN A. HARNES, Page A3
May 23, Lack of upkeep
at Camp Evans decried. By Andrea Agardy, The Coast Star, page 1,
cont.
6
June 6, OPEN LETTER
TO MAJOR GEN. R.L. VAN ANTWERP, U.S. ARMY,
By Robert McAllen, Camp Evans Restoration Advisory Board (RAB)
Community-Chairmen,
Letter to the Editor of The Coast Star.
July 25, Infoage welcomes
first visitors to Camp Evans, by Fred Carl, The Coast Star, Page 11
August 8, Radar man
helped
launch the space age. , By Deborah Klee, The Jewish State,
Page
1
August 22, Sewer deal
reached
for Army site. The Asbury Park Press, By JOHN A. HARNES, Page
B4
October 31, Army agrees to
Evans sewer replacement. by
Andrea Agardy, The Coast Star, Page 1, cont. 18
November 7, Infoage
volunteers
to judge Red Rover essay contest, By Andrea Agardy, The Coast Star
November 11, Spies
ushered
in D-Day with radios from Wall. By Fred Carl. The Asbury Park
Press,
Page B1, cont. B2
November 28, Carl
Accardo's
Achievements - Letter to the Editor, By GENE
ERTLE JR., The Coast Star, Page 28
December 30, Camp Evans
deception helped turn tide of war, by Fred Carl, The Asbury Park
Press,
Page D2
March 8, Wall prepares
to
receive Army base - Township continues battle with Army for sewers,
by
Desiree DiCorcia, The Coast Star, Page 17
March 22, How the Titanic
disaster changed Wall Township's history, twice. by Fred Carl, The
Coast Star, Page 20
April 14, North Wall
Little
League plays at site where the fate of nations was once decided, by
Fred Carl, The Coast Star, Page 19
April 19, Camp Evans to be learning epicenter, by
Maureen
Alexander, Wall Reporter - The Asbury Park Press, page 1
April 24, PCBs may delay Evans transfer. The Asbury
Park
Press, By JOHN A. HARNES, Page B1
April 26, PCB discovery to delay transfer of Camp
Evans.
by Desiree DiCorcia, The Coast Star, Page 1 & 26
May 2, Evans contamination studied by John A. Harnes
and Tracy Robinson. The Asbury Park Press, Page B1 & B3
May 13, Preserving a place in history. By
Tracy Robinson. The Asbury Park Press, Page A1
July 5, Camp Evans helps
Army fool Germans during D-Day invasion, by Fred Carl, The Coast
Star,
Page 14
August 28, Cleaning up Camp Evans. The Asbury Park
Press,
By JOHN A. HARNES, Page B2
August 29, Army to test land near Camp Evans. The
Asbury
Park Press, By JOHN A. HARNES, Page B1
November 8, First
section of Camp Evans historic district is up, running, by Jonathan
C, Hall, The Coast Star, Page 2
November 8, Making A Difference. photo by Shawn Huber.
The Coast Star, Page 3
November 19, Space
age
lifted off at Wall radar facility, by Art Scott, The Asbury
Park
Press, Page B1 and B2
November 24, Army removes tainted soil from Camp
Evans. By John A. Harnes. The Asbury Park Press, Page B1 cont. B2
December 10, Radar worked, but man failed. By Fred
Carl,
Guest writer, Asbury Park Press, Page B1
December 13, The Spirit of Marconi Lives Again.
Letter to the Editor by Lawrence R. Tormey. The Coast Star page 26
2000
February 15, Volunteers to fix radio era's cradle. The
Asbury Park Press, By John A. Harnes, page B4
February 21, Reviving
Marconi's place by
W.
Raymond Ollwerther, Executive Editor, Asbury Park Press, Page A16
March 9, Army says no to
sewer replacement, The Coast Star, by Desiree DiCorcia, Pg.?, cont.
Pg. 48
March 16, Wall
sponsors camp's historic district, The
Coast
Star, by Desiree DiCorcia, Pg 13, cont. Pg. 24
March 17, Cleaning
up a landmark, by W. Raymond Ollwerther,
Executive
Editor, Asbury Park Press, Page A24
March 30, Indian Remains Reinterred by Brian Wick &
Desiree A. DiCorcia page 1, cont. 24
April 27, Army says no to
lead paint removal, The Coast Star, by Desiree DiCorcia, Pg.1,
cont.
Pg. 52
May 11, Evans area
receives
NJ historic status. The Coast Star, by Desiree DiCorcia,
Pg.1,
cont. Pg. 27
May 11, Landmark
Volunteer's
postpone Evans mission, by Desiree DiCorcia. The Coast
Star,
Page 2
May 11, Resident
offers plan for hazardous substance removal at Camp Evans, by
Desiree
DiCorcia. The Coast Star, Page 3, cont. Page 28
May 25, Wall, Army to
discuss
lead paint on Camp Evans buildings, By John A. Harnes, Asbury Park
Press, Page B3
May 25, More Background on Evans Area, letter to
Editor by William Patrick Gray
July 13, A scenic tour of the Shark River. by Desiree
DiCorcia. The Coast Star, Page 19
July 23, History dismantled in Franklin. Courier-News
Pg. B1, By Bernice Paglia
July 27, Moving Marconi,
Courier-News Pg. 1, By Bernice Paglia
July 27, Army says no to lead paint removal The Coast
Star, by Desiree DiCorcia Pg. 18
July 27, Committee joins
in fight for sewers at Evans, The Coast Star, by Desiree
DiCorcia
Pg. 21
August 3, Raising Marconi's Roof - Volunteers salvage
materials. The Coast Star, by Desiree DiCorcia Pg. 17-18
August 14, Little Known
Black History Facts, by Dr. Henry Louis Gates, published by
McDonald's
Corporation Pg 12
A booklet
sold by McDonald's Resturants form August 14, 2000 to September 14,
2000.
Dr. MacAfee of Project Diana is features on page 12.
August 25, The Army-McCarthy Hearings, C-SPAN.,
Washington,
District of Columbia (United States)
ID: 158934 - 08/25/2000 - 3:00 - $90.00
Sen.
McCarthy believed there was communist Spy ring in Camp Evans (1953).
Three
experts answer call-in questions and respond to additional information.
September 21 Late South Belmar resident included in Little Known Black History Facts. The Coast Star, by Andrea Agardy, Pg.8
December 14 Renowned
Fort Monmouth physicist dies. The Asbury Park Press, By JOHN
A. HARNES, Page B1
This
article and the two below it announce the death of Dr. Stanley
Kronenberg,
Camp Evans mad scientist...a sad time for Fort Monmouth and us at
Infoage.
December 17 Scientist hailed for inquiring mind. The Asbury Park Press, By JOHN A. HARNES, Page A17
December 21 Wall's mad
scientist
leaves behind a legacy of brilliance, humor. The Coast Star,
by Desiree DiCorcia Pg.14,
1999
Global Communications Since 1844 - Geopolitics and
Technology.,
by Hugill, Peter J. Pages 97-101
A Radar History of World War II - Technical and
Military
Imperatives.", by Louis Brown, Institute of Physics Publishing, pg 43,
170-171, 215-219, 326, 436
January 11, Pioneer returns to Camp Evans - Engineer helped develop radar. By James A. Broderick, Correspondent, Asbury Park Press.
January 27, "De Witt was proudest of proximity fuse invention"., The Tennessean, Page 1
April 22, Camp Evans will come alive for Marconi Day, The Coast Star, Page 14.
May 28, HISTORICAL RESEARCH
INTO
A SELECT NUMBER OF POTENTIAL HISTORIC ARCHAEOLOGICAL SITES AT EVANS
AREA,
FORT
MONMOUTH,
NEW JERSEY. by Reed, Mary Beth and Mark Swanson, Report Submitted
to
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth District by New South
Associates,
6150 Ponce de Leon Avenue, Stone Mountain, Ga., 30083. May 28,
1999.
DACA63-99-P-0690. New South Associates.
June 27, "Missing Chapter", by Michael Riley, Asbury Park Press, Page AA1 & AA3
July 13, "A PLACE FOR PIONEERS - Volunteers preserving Camp Evans' history.", by John A. Harnes, Asbury Park Press, Page B1 & B2
August 12, Camp Evans testing and cleanup continues,
several hurdles remain, by E.I. Stevenson. The Shore Herald, Page 8
July 22, Camp Evans
selected
to be among Save America's Treasures, The Coast Star, Page
6, Cont. Page 44
October 21, Army re-opens Camp
Evans
to former King's College students after 58 years. By Desiree
A. DiCorcia, The Coast Star, Page 20
November 11, "Historic
status sought for camp" by Don Stein, Asbury Park Press, Page B1
November 20, Remains
found
at Camp Evans - Official says skull likely Native American, by John
Harnes, Asbury Park Press, Page D1
November 21, "Man
celebrates
60th anniversary - with Army" (Samuel L. Stine), Asbury Park Press,
Page AA4
November 22, 1,000 people
tour historic Camp Evans. Asbury Park Press. By Don Stein -
Pg.3
November 25, Native
American
remaind unearthed at Camp Evans, by Dirsiree A. DiCorcia, Page ?
December 23, Marconi Hotel
graces
White House Christmas Tree as an historic treasure. The Coast
Star, By Desiree A. DiCorcia, Page 15.
December 25, Tiny replica
big salute to historic hotel. The Asbury Park Press, By JOHN
A. HARNES, Page D1
1998
January 29, Camp Evans
cleanup
will make room for education and recreation, By Stephen
Fitzsimmons,
The Coast Star, Page 12
January 29, RAB members
search
for answers about distribution of Army report, by Shannon Kelly,
The
Herald of Wall Township, Page 2, cont. A10
April 23, Clean-up team
removes radioactive material from pool, The Coast Star, By Marcella
DeSimone. Page 18
April 23, Government
continues
to clean up portions of Camp Evans, by Shannon Kelly, The Herald of
Wall Township, Page 21
“The Cold War Comes to Fort Monmouth – Senator Joseph R. McCarthy and the Search for Spies in the Signal Corps”, by Raines, Rebecca R.., Army History – The Professional Bulletin of Army History, PB-20-98-2 (No. 44), Spring 1998, Washington, D.C. On file: CECOM Command Historian Collection, Infoage
Point of Order (Video) New Yorker Video, NY,
NY.
(Original release 1963) This 97 minute video
of
the Army-McCarthy Congressional Hearings is original film of the
hearings.
Thirty Camp Evans employees were suspended based on false charges by
Senator
McCathy's investigators. All were cleared. One quote of the
Senator in the video.."If you only knew what is going on in our secret
radar facility" the Senator was refering to Camp Evans.
Crystal Fire - The Birth of the Information Age.
by Riodan, M. and Hoddeson, L. W.W. Norton & Company, New York,
NY.
pg. 162, 201-204
This story
of the transistor has the account of how Dr. Zahl and the Signal Corps
influenced the announcement of the Bell Labs transistor and then
promoted
and funded specfic research to meet defense needs.
Beyond the Ionosphere: Fifty Years of Satellite Communications. Ed. By Andrew J. Butrica, NASA History Office, Washington. Pg. xi
“Silver Anniversary Celebration – Firefinder” On file, CECOM Historical Research Collection.
July 31, Fort Monmouth building dedicated in honor of the late Dr. Walter McAfee. by Janine Bilotti, The Coast Star1996
The Invention that Changed the World - How a Small
Group
of Radar Pioneers Won the Second World War and Launched a Technological
Revolution, by Buderi, Robert, pub. by Simon and Schuster, New York,
New
York. Pages: 126-127, 273-277, 361, 359, 457
Evaluation of Selected Cultural Resources at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey: Context for Cold War Era, Revision of Historic Properties documentation, and Survey of Evans Area and sections of Camp Charles Wood. Prepared for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Fort Worth District by Geo-Marine, Inc., Plano, Texas. June 1996. Contract No. DACA63-93-D-0014, Delivery Order 0103 (GMI Project No. 1114-103). by Reed, Mary Beth, Mark Swanson, Rebecca Procter, and Marsha Prior
To See The Unseen - A History of Planetary Radar Astronomy., by Andrew J. Butrica,. The NASA History Series, NASA History Office, Washington D.C. Pages 6-10
January 11, "2.5 second of stardom", by John A.
Harnes,
Asbury Park Press
January 25, Wall Committe Accepts Camp Evans Reuse
Plan. By Dan Brennan. The Coast Star
February 1, Evans Plan Has Money Strings. By Dan Brennan.
The Coast Star
June 12, Camp Evans panel will supervise cleanup. By John A.
Harnes. The Asbury Park Press. Page B3
June 13, Board Established For Evans Cleanup.
by
John Burton, The Coast Star, page 14
June 14, Camp Evans Board Elects Community Co-Chair. By
Douglas Paviluk, The Herald, Page 6
June 14, Camp Evans Advisory Board 'A Diverse Group'. By
Douglas Paviluk, The Herald, Page 6
November 24, "Public gets
peek at Camp Evans", by Sheri Tabachnik, Asbury Park Press
December 1, "Old radiation spill a focus of new testing
- 5,000 sample to be tested at Camp Evans.", by John A. Harnes, Asbury
Park Press, Page A4.
December 1, "Marconi, KKK, evangelist all figure in
camp's
history.", by John A. Harnes
December 19, Camp
Evans
radiates good will. by John Harnes, Asbury Park Press, Page
B1
& B4.
December 19, Fort
research may produce tools to help resolve hostage situations. by
John
Harnes, Asbury Park Press, Page B4
1995
Getting the Message Through – A Branch History of the
U.S. Army Signal Corps, by Raines, Rebecca R., Center of Military
History,
United States Army, Washington, D.C.
Feburary 21, "Walter
McAfee,
helped boost U.S. into space"., Asbury Park Press
March 16, Citizens
comment
on Camp Evans, Museum, seniors' housing, college proposed. By
Lois A. Kaplan, The Herald, Page A1
This was the first
time members of the public were given to provide input in the reuse of
Camp Evans. We proposed an Electronics Museum, that evolved
into Infoage...
July 27, Army Seeks Input on Evans Cleanup. By Dan Brennan. The Coast Star. Page 10
August 3, Camp Evans Deadline Changes. By Dan Brennan. The Coast Star. Page 101994
Feburary 6, Interview of
Dr. Walter S. McAfee, An Oral History of African-Americans and
the
Development of Radar Defense Technology at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey
1940-1959.
Edited by Professor Robert Johnson Jr. On File, Monmoth County
Library,
CECOM Historical Research Collection
March 22, "Fort Monmouth had Red scare - Author describes reign of fear"., by Sherry Figdore., Asbury Park Press
September 23, “Physicist’s Research Spans More Than Four Decades,” Monmouth Message, by Cleo Zizos, On file, CECOM Historical Research Collection.
1993
March 3, "Evans
likely to fade into oblivion.", by Suzanne Delcamp, Asbury Park
Press
June 21, Interview of Mr. Thomas E. Daniels, An Oral History of African-Americans and the Development of Radar Defense Technology at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 1940-1959. Edited by Professor Robert Johnson Jr. On File, Monmoth County Library, CECOM Historical Research Collection
October 14, Interview of
Mr.
Harold Tate, An Oral History of African-Americans and the
Development
of Radar Defense Technology at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 1940-1959.
Edited by Professor Robert Johnson Jr. On File, Monmoth County
Library,
CECOM Historical Research Collection
This is the first in a series of oral
histories
conducted by Professor Johnson which give first accounts of personal
struggles
against racism and personal achievement in spite of repression.
November 14, "McCarthy exploited fear of Reds, nuclear bomb"., by John H. Harnes., Asburt Park Press Page AA4
December 02, Interview
of Mr.
William J. Jones, An Oral History of African-Americans and the
Development
of Radar Defense Technology at Fort Monmouth, New Jersey 1940-1959. Edited
by Professor Robert Johnson Jr. On File, Monmoth County Library,
CECOM Historical Research Collection
December 10, Wall names panel to expedite Camp Evans acquisition. By William Bretzger. The Asbury Park Press. Page B3
1999March 13, Radio still rules at Camp Evans. By BOB PFEIFFER. The Asbury Park Press. Page C1
1991December 16. “The Name Is Forgotten, But the
Legacy
Is Enduring”, by Fantel, Hans., The New York Times, Pg. 26.
On file, Infoage Archives
1989
All
in a Lifetime – Science in the Defense of
Democracy.
by Getting, Ivan A. Vantage Press, NY, NY. Pages 113, 116, 125,
130
351 On File, IEEE History Center, New Brunswick, Infoage Archives. Dr.
Getting of the MIT RAD Lab was a key developer of the XT-1, the
cavity-magnatron
based anti-aircraft radar. Camp Evans completed the production
engineering
starting with the excellent XT-1, the result was the
SCR-584.
Fitch, V. A., and S. Glover
1989 Historic and Prehistoric Reconnaissance Survey,
Fort Monmouth (Main Post), New Jersey. PAL, Inc. Report No.
315-1,
August 1989. Submitted to Daylor Consulting Group, Boston, and
Department
of the Army, New England Division, Corps of Engineers, Waltham,
Massachusetts,
by the Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc., Pawtucket, Rhode
Island.
On file, New South Associates.
Mr. Cohn claims in this book that he
and
Senator McCarthy:
"...we uncovered a system so dangerously lax that
the civilian personnel employed by the Army had been infiltrated by
subversives,
that this infiltration extended to the secret radar laboratories at
Monmouth..."
January, High
Level Achivers - Black
Scientific
and Engineering Contributors to the U.S. Army at Fort Monmouth, New
Jersey,
by Thomas E. Daniels, Journal of the NTA, Page 14-19
February, CONTRIBUTIONS
OF BLACK AMERICANS TO ELECTRONIC RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT, PRODUCTION
DISTRIBUTION,
AND TRAINING AT FORT MONMOUTH, 1940-1982 BY
THOMAS E. DANIELS
November 21, "Army expanding
facility
in Wall Township.", by Mark Dillon, Asbury Park Press, Page D17
'Some
examples of post World War II radar in the USA', by E. King
Stodola;
in 'Radar Developments to 1945', Edited by Russell Burns, Published by
Peter Peregrinus Ltd., London, United Kingdom, on behalf of the
Institution
of Electrical Engineers. 1988. Pages 478 - 492
This article describes three topics; the
anti-kamikaze
radar system developed during WWII at Camp Evans, the Project Diana
radar,
and the VERLORT/PRELORT Satellite Tracking Radars. See
story based upon this information.
The History of Modern Physics, 1800-1950
vol.8,
by Guerlac, Henry E., Pub by American Institute of Physics and Tomash
Publishers.
On file, IAL, pages: 119-120, 372
1986
“World War II Army Coherent
Pulse Search Radar For Moving Target Detection”, by Stodola, E.
King,
Published paper for IEEE International Radar Conference, May 6-9,
1985.
On File, Infoage Archives
This article
describes the radar system developed during WWII at Camp Evans, tested
in NY state. Early WWII radar systems could not detect a low
flying
suicide-attack plane with mountains in the background. These were
the condition US forces would face in the invasion of mainland
Japan.
Camp Evans radar engineers, lead by Project Diana engineer E. King
Stodola,
were prepared. The use of the radar triggered atomic bomb made
the
invasion unnecessary. See story based
upon this information.
January 21, "When radar reached the moon - UI's
Harold
Webb recalls scientific coup 40 years later.", by Abe Aamidor, The
News-Gazette,
Page A-8
1985
A Concise History of Fort Monmouth, New Jersey.
Prepared by staff of Historical Office, CECOM, July 1985. On
file,
CECOM Historical Research Collection., Infoage Archives
“The Development of the Transistor”. Military Enterprise and Technological Change – Perspectives on the American Experience. By Misa, Thomas., Ed.by Merrit R. Smith, MIT Press, Cambridge. Pages 251-287
May 24, Huge 'turntable'
designed
here for research., Monmouth Message VOL 38 No. 21
July, Historic Properties Report: Fort Monmouth, New Jersey, and Subinstallations Charles Wood Area and Evans Area. Final Report, July 1984. By Buchanan, D. G., and J. P. Johnson. Prepared under Contract CX-0001-2-0033 Between Building Technology, Inc. (BTI), Silver Spring, Maryland, and the Historic American Building Survey/Historic American Engineering Record, National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior. On file, New South Associates.
Who Killed Joe McCarthy?, by Ewald, W. B., Jr. Simon and Schuster, New York. Pages 90-96. Acquired via ebay, on file at Infoage
September 19, "Big Role in Soviet Computers Laid to
Rosenberg
Associate"., The New York Times., Monday September 19, 1983
A
story of how the missing signal corps engineers may have assisited
Soviet
engineering
October 3, Klein, J. I., L. G. Bianchi, and L. E.
Williams,
1984 An Archaeological Overview and Management Plan for Fort
Monmouth
(Main Post), Camp Charles Wood, and the Evans Area. Final Report
No. 3, October 1984. Under Contract CX 4000-3-0018 with the
National
Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, Philadelphia, for the
U.S.
Army Materiel Development and Readiness Command, by Envirosphere
Company,
2 World Trade Center, New York, New York. Prepared under
supervision
of Joel I. Klein, Principal Investigator. On file, New South
Associates.
1983
A Conspiracy So Immense: The World of Joe McCarthy, by
David M. Oshinsky. The Free Press, A Division of Macmillan, Inc. NY,
NY.
Pages 330-344
An
entire
chapter is devoted to the "Fort Monmouth Hearings" as well as
additional
coverage in the balance of the book.
Gift of Mr. Bernard Martin,
who was unjustly suspended during the McCarthy investigations.
Second
copy acquired via ebay, on file at Infoage
October 2, "Three weeks in October: When McCarthyism
ran
wild at Fort Monmouth"., By Erlinda Villamor, Asbury Park Press,
Section
C
An
article on Ira J. Katchen the lawyer who represented a number of the
'suspected
spies' at the Army-McCarthy hearings.
February 26, Black Leaders - Many contributed to communications achievements., by Wilhemina Mitchell, Monmouth Message, Page 5
“Fort Monmouth and McCarthy: The Victims
Remembered.”
by David Oshinsky, NJ History 100, ½ (1982): 1-13. On
file,
CECOM Historical Research Collection
An account of the damage to careers
and lives caused by the Senator Joe McCarthy accusations as told by
Camp
Evans personnel.
The Life and Times of Joe McCarthy: A Biography. by Reeves, T. C., Stein and Day, New York. Pages 516-518 and 599. Acquired via ebay, on file at Infoage
Winter, A Signal Corps
Space
Odyssey: Part II - SCORE and beyond., by Brig. Gen. H. Mc D.
Brown.,
The Army Communicator
The continuing "Odessey" tells
the story of how the SigC helped develop the satellites SCORE, COURIER
and TIROS.
Fall, A Signal Corps
Space
Odyssey: Part I - Prelude to SCORE., by Dr. Hans K. Ziegler., The
Army
Communicator
This tells the story of how
the SigC helped establish space research and exploration. First
application
of solar cells in space, etc.
May, How Diana touched the moon., by Trevor Clark, IEEE
Spectrum Pages 44-48.
1979
“Foster Merrill
Dennis, 1897-1979”, by Henry J. Nahal, unpublished paper. On
file, Infoage Archives
1978
“A History of Engineering and Science in the
Bell
System, National Service in War and Peace (1925 – 1975)”, by Fagen, M.
D., Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc. On File AT&T Archives.
pg 702
1976
October 25, Historic
Tower
- photo - Asbury Park Press. Photo of
Wall Township
Boy Scouts Troop 33 dedicating Marconi Memorial Tower on Marconi Road.
1973
WHEN EVEN ANGELS
WEPT, The Senator Joseph McCarthy
Affair - A Story Without a Hero. by Lately Thomas.
William
Morrow & Company page 368.
1972
October 5, Deal Test Area
Facilities to Move to Evans Area, The Monmouth Message, Page 2
1971
January-February. Original Participants Mark Diana's
25th Anniversary., Army Research and Development News Magazine. Page 52
PROJECT
PAPERCLIP,
German
Scientists and the Cold War, by Clarence G. Lasby, Published by
Atheneum,
NY, NY. Page 251-252
The
German Scientists at Fort Monmouth and Camp Evans..."were
of the more exceptional caliber than any single group imported under
Paperclip".
1970
January 15, First Historic Moon Radar Contact Marked by
Governor's Proclamation. The Coast Advertiser. Page 1.
Communications
in Space FROM MARCONI TO MAN ON THE
MOON New and Expanded Edition. By ORRIN E. DUNLAP, Jr Every
aspect of this book relates to Camp Evans. Direct reference to
Project Diana on page 84
October, “Tales of
Yesteryear:
In Case You Have Forgotten,” by Harold Zahl, in Signal: Official
Journal
of the Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association, October
1970. On file, Folder “Evans Area Material,” Box “Papers and
Articles
on Early History of Fort Monmouth: Evans Area, Deal Test Site, Gibbs
Hall,
Labs,” CECOM Historical Research Collection.
December, “Tales
of Yesteryear: A Tale of Two Crises,” by Harold Zahl, in Signal:
Official
Journal of the Armed Forces Communications and Electronics Association,
December 1970. On file, Infoage Archives.
1969
Man of High Fidelity:Edwin Howard Armstrong., by
Lawrence Lessing, J.B Lippincott Company, Philadelphia, Pa.
June, Eagles' Eyes For
The Infantry - Army June 1969 by James H. Hoque, pages 61-65
This article described
equipment
developed at Camp Evans and used in Vietnam for Army intelligence.
July?, "First Radar Contact with Moon in '46.", by
Charles
Leveroni, The Boston Herald Traveler
August 20, "Jack Mofenson, Assisted First Earth-Moon
Contact", Boston Herald Traveler, page 28-Obituaries
August 20, "Jack Mofenson, Space Pioneer in Radar", The
Boston Globe, page 36-Obituaries
1968
ELECTRONS AWAY or Tales of a
GOVERNMENT
SCIENTIST. by Harold A. Zahl, Published by Vantage
Press,
Inc. NY, NY
Looking Ahead – The Papers of
David Sarnoff, Courtesy of: Historical Electronics Museum, Md.
David Sarnoff's report of the famous
regenerative
circuit test at Belmar station - the ushering in of modern radio.
1967
May 14, "McCarthy's 1953 Witch Hunt A Dark Cloud in
Fort
History"., by John Curley, Asbury Park Sunday Press, page 40. May
14, 1967
November “ACSC-E Lotz Discusses New Trends in Communications,” Army Research and Development Newsmagazine, by Army Research and Development, November 1967, p. 24. On file, Box “Labs-Publicity (Overview),” CECOM Historical Research Collection.
1966A Colby Book About: The Signal Corps Today: Its Role
in Modern Warfare, by C. B. Colby, Coward-McCann, Inc., NY, NY
A photo book
with many Camp Evans projects. Examples are TV training, mobile weather
radar, hand-held radar, Radio-controlled photo plane, Mortar fire
detective,
Project Diana, Diana 50-foot moon
radar dish and steps into space with Vanguard I, Courier and TIROS I.
David Sarnoff, A Biography., by Eugene Lyons,
Harper
Row, NY. Pages 65, 78
A recount
of regenerative circuit test at Belmar station.
TIROS: Weather Eye
In Space, by John
Jakes. Julian Messner, NY NY. Pages 104- 114
Details
of the testing at Fort Monmouth (Camp Evans Space Chamber) of the
components, model T-1. The training of ground crew with T-1A and
the complete satellite test with D-1. Plus info on the first
photos to arrive at Evans.
Looking Ahead – The Papers of David Sarnoff, A
Notable Wireless Advance - Armstrong's Regenerative Circuit.,
Courtesy
of: Historical Electronics Museum, Md.
Contains
Sarnoff's
actual report of the regenerative circuit test at Marconi's Belmar
station.
1964
“The Signal Corps: The Outcome (Mid 1943- through
1945),”
The United States Army in World War II: The Technical Services.
by
Thompson, G. R., and D. R. Harris, Office of the Chief of Military
History,
Department of the Army. Washington, D.C. On file, CECOM
Historical
Research Collection. Lots of references
to WWII
projects Camp Evans was involved in...radar, IFF, counterfire systems,
enemy fire location radar, etc.
March, The Secret Tube
That
Changed The War, by Willian I. Orr, March 1964 Popular Electronics,
pages 57-59 & 103-105
The Zahl
tube
story(VT-158)...the 1943 AN/TPS-3 in Normandy...the AN/TPQ-3 mortor
radar
used in WWII and Korea.
August 2, "Order for Navy to Take Over Wireless
Stations
- Ago Paved Way for Electronic Feats at Evans", The Asbury Park Press
September 5, "Variety Of Ideas In Patents Field - Edwin
K. Stodola", The New York Times
1963
History of Communications-Electronics in the
United
States Navy. By Howeth, L.S. Washington D.C., Bureau of
Ship
and Office of Naval History.
Conatins information on the Navy's
use of the Belmar Marconi Station during WWI. Details on
Anti-static
Weagant's work.
Satellite Tracking Facilities - Their History and
Operation, by Shirley Thomas, Holt, Reinehart and Winston, Inc.
Pages 20-21 using the Diana site in
minitrack, page 121 tells us the TLM-18 60 foot dish was procured from
Radiation, Inc. now Harris.
January, "Modern Radar.", by Herbert Weiss, International Science and Tecnology, Pages 75- 84
Point of Order (Film) Point Films, Inc., NY, NY. This
documentary film of the Army-McCarthy Congressional Hearings is based
on
original film of the hearings. Thirty Camp Evans employees were
suspended
based on false charges by Senator McCathy's investigators. All
were
cleared. One quote of the Senator in the film..."If you only knew
what is going on in our secret radar facility" the Senator was refering
to Camp Evans.
1962
May, "Antennas and Transmission Lines", by Harold H.
Beverage, in Proceedings of the IRE - Fiftieth Anniversary, Page 879 -
884
The author and inventor of
the Beverage Antenna reviews work in antennas. He cites work he
and
Lindenblad did about 1921 at Belmar with balanced transmission
lines.
They used two-wire 1400 foot transmission lines tuned to the amateur
wavelength
of 200 meters. He mentions other Belmar work: the
Ground
Wires research by A. Hoyt Taylor (Proc.IRE Dec. 1919) , and the loop
antenna
work of Roy Weagant. The New Brunswick Station antennas and
Alexanderson
alternators are cited also.
Key Signal Corps Systems and Projects
1962 Key Signal Corps Systems and Projects (U), Revised
1 July 1962. On file, Box “Research and Development Project
Lists,”
CECOM Historical Research Collection.
1961
Radar: A Reluctant Miracle, Un-Published
Manuscript
by McKenny, Colonel John B., On file, IEEE History Center,
Carnegie
Institution
Biography of A.
Hoyt Taylor from Radar: A Reluctant Miracle
Electronic News, “Astro Observation Center in New Jersey Round-Clock, Seven-Day Week Operation,” 11 September 1961. Article on file, Folder “Astro Observation Center, Deal Station; Evans Area,” in Box “Labs-Projects and Facilities,” CECOM Historical Research Collection.
A History of the United States SIGNAL CORPS, by
THE
EDITORS OF THE ARMY TIMES, G.P. Putnam's Sons, NY
Overview
of WWII radar, Project Diana, electronic warfare, early satellites,
miniaturization
of electronic components, and battle computers.
1960
unknown date, From Marconi To The Moon. By Maj.
Edward T. Hale. The Asbury Park Press. Page 15 - 16.
From an Early Sputnik Diary.
by HAROLD A. ZAHL. IRE Transactions on Military Electronics,
April-July
1960, Pages 320-322
Reprint from IRE Transactions on Military Electronics,
vol. MIL-4, nos. 2 and 3, April-July 1960. On file, Box
“Labs-Projects
and Facilities,” CECOM Historical Research Collection.
First Quarter, "Radio Detection and Ranging", By Brig.
Gen. John C. Monahan., Sperryscope, pages 5-8.
March 31, Pioneer V is
Tracked
1.6 Million Miles in Space., Monmouth Message
April 1, 'Diana' Tracks
Space
Probe. Red Bank Register
April 7, "Signal
Pilots Fly Photos To
NASA" & "Teams Now
Monitoring Its Signals",
Monmouth
Message, Page 1 cont. page 3.
Article on
how first TIROS weather photos were received at Camp Evans and then
flown to NASA in Washington D.C. for presentation to President
Eisenhower.
April-July, The
Signal Corps Astro-Observation Center, by L.H Manamon and A. S.
Gross,
IRE Transactions on Military Electronics, Pages 327-331
June 23, The
sphere spotter. The Monmouth Message - SigC Anniversary Issue
August, "Extraordinary Photographs of Earth Taken by
Satellite Tiros", by W. G. Stroud. National Geographic, Vol. 118
No. 2 , page 292-302.
A photo on page 296
shows the
equipment inside building 9162 at the Diana site - the TIROS
Ground Command and Control Center for TIROS I & II..
1958
All About Radio and Television., Round-Trip
to the Moon. By Jack Gould. Random House, NY Pages 132-139.
A
children's story of Project Diana and the opening of the Space Age at
Camp
Evans.
Map of Government-Owned Land at the Evans Area
(Bub-post
of Fort Monmouth), Wall Township, Monmouth County, New Jersey.
Requested
by the Township of Wall for a Public Park. Surveyed May 2,
1958.
Claude W. Birdsall, Township Engineer. On file, Folder "Evans
Area,
Transfer of Excess Land to Wall Township," Directorate of Public Works,
Fort Monmouth
1957
“The Signal Corps: The Test (December 1941-July
1943),” The United States Army in World War II: The Technical
Services.
by Thompson, G. R., D. R. Harris, P. M. Oakes, and D. Terrett,
Office
of the Chief of Military History, Department of the Army.
Washington,
D.C. On file, Woodruff Library, Emory University, CECOM
Historical
Research Collection.
Pages
261-265: SCR 602, Lightweight Warning Radar
Pages
265-274: SCR 584, Microwave Tracking or GL, Gun Laying Radar
1955
TRANSISTORS: Theory and Applications, by Coblenz,
Abraham
and Owens, Harry L. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc, NY, NY
From the Preface: "This book
had
its inception during a casual conversation in 1952 at the Evans Signal
Laboratory, Belmar, N.J., between one of the authors and Mr. Richard J.
Gale."
...."Two series of lectures were given
at Evans Signal Laboratory"...Mr. James D. Fahnstock, then associate
editor
of Electronics magazine, invited the authors to write a series of
articles
based upon the lectures"... "The first eleven
chapters,
exclusive of the historical chapter, appeared consecutively in
Electronics
magazine from March 1953, until January, 1954. Because
of widespread reader interest, the authors were
invited
to publish the articles in book form,..."
September, How Radar Will Watch
Satallite. In
Popular Science. Page 132 This
article shows a captured German radar, Wurtzburg Reise, reworked with a
new 50 foot antenna and now intalled upon a tower at the Project Dian
Site.
1954
HEARINGS BEFORE THE PERMANENT SUBCOMMITTEE ON
INVESTIGATIONS
OF THE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS, UNITED STATES SENATE,
EIGHTY-THIRD
CONGRESS, FIRST SESSION., PURSUANT TO S. Res. 40,. Part 1: OCTOBER 22,
NVEMBER 24, 25, AND DECEMBER 8, 1953., United States Covernment
Printing
Office, Washington: 1954
The actual
hearing
testimony...Evans Signal Laboratory on pages 1, 2, 6, 9, 10, 14, 17,
20,
38, 42, 51-53, 62-64.
U.S. Senate
1954 Hearings Before the Permanent Subcommittee on
Investigations
of the Committee on Government Operations, United States Senate,
Eighty-Third
Congress, First Session, Pursuant to S. Res. 40: Army Signal
Corps-Subversion
and Espionage, Parts I-XI, 22 October 1953-11 March 1954. U.S.
Government
Printing Office, 1954, Washington, D.C. On file, Woodruff
Library,
Emory University.
1952
August 23 “The Magicians of
Monmouth, N.J.,” Saturday Evening Post, by Shalett, S. , pp. 34-35,
58, 62, 64, and 66. Also reprinted by special permission of
Saturday
Evening Post by The Centis Publishing Company. On file, Folder
“Signal
Corps Labs-Articles ca. 1950s,” Box “Labs: Publicity (Overview),” CECOM
Historical Research Collection.
This
is
an excellent view into 1950's electronics with predictions of the
future
of computers and transistors. Camp Evans housed the Army's first
transistor laboratory. Acquired via ebay, on file at Infoage
This pioneering
paper
provided an explanation of what later became known as LED's, or light
emitting
diodes. Wm Shockley of Bell Labs was at the presntation of this
paper.
1950
Man With a Vision: The Story of Percy Crawford. by
Bahr,
Bob. Moody Press, Chicago. Excerpt on file, Infoage
Archives.
January, Coincidence
Experiments for Noise Reduction in Scintillation Counting by
Hartmut
Kallmann and Carl A. Accardo. The Review of Scientific
Instruments.
A technical paper by two
distingusihed scientists.
1949
March, "Detection of Radio Signals Reflected from the
Moon", by Jack H, DeWitt,Jr. and E.K. Stodola, Proceedings of the
I.R.E.,
Pages 229-242
March 11, Monmouth Will
Have Televison Station. The Monmouth Message, page 1
April 8, With This Balloon. Photo published in The Monmouth Message, page 1
October 7, Post Presents
Exhibit To Franklin Institute. The Monmouth Message, page 1
December 12, Marconi
Wireless
Tower Still Serves at Evans. Asbury Park Evening Press. by Si
Liberman
1948
RADIO REMINISCENCES: A HALF
CENTURY
by A. Hoyt Taylor., Pub. by U.S. Naval Research Laboratory, Washington.
D.C. First Edition 1948, reprint 1960, Pages 50 - 60
A personal
account of important WWI activities at Marconi Belmar station by the
Trans-Atlantic
Communications Officier
RADAR – What Radar Is and How It
Works.
Harper & Brothers, New York, NY. On file,Infoage Archives
January, PULSED
TUBE LIFE TEST, "electronics", A McGraw-Hill Publication,
Cover
page.
1946
A History of Fort Monmouth, New Jersey
1917-1946.
by Anonymous, Headquarters, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey.
Manhattan District History, Project Y, The Los
Alamos
Project, Vol. 1. Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory of the University of
California, Los Alamos, New Mexico. Vol. 1 by Hawkins, David.
Contract
W-7405-ENG. 36 with the Atomic Energy Commission.
When
the Los Alamos atomic scientists were looking for a trigger for the
A-bomb
they used a modified AN/APS-13 developed by the Signal Corps.
Drop
testing of dummy A-Bombs with radar triggers was done in NJ, not Los
Alamos,
was this to have radar expertise available from Camp Evans nearby?
January, Radar
Countermeasures,
"electronics", A McGraw-Hill Publication, Pages 92-97
January, RADAR
ON 50 CENTIMETERS. (Part 1) By Lt. Col. Harold Zahl and Major John
Marchetti, "electronics", A McGraw-Hill Publication, Pg 98
January, Fire-Control Radar MPG-1 (Part 2). By Straus,
H.A. et al "electronics", A McGraw-Hill Publication, Pg 110 - 117
January, Jersey Central First Power Company in History To Reach the Moon; An Epic in Science
January 25, "Contact
With
Moon Achieved By Radar In Test By The Army", by Jack Gould, The New
York Times, Page 1
January 25, "U.S. Runs Planet-Predict Radar Map of
Moon-Space
Ship Conrol Seen.", by Wm. E. Zimmerman, New York Journal American,
Page
1 & 7.
January 25, "Radar Brings Moon Close For Research", by
Malcolm Logan, New York Post, Page 1 & 3
January 25, Scientific History in 2 1/2 Seconds as Radar Hits
Moon. Chicage-Herald-American Page one, cont. 7
January 25, "Orson Welles Switches to Moon", by Alice
Davidson, New York Post, Page 3
January 25, "ARMY RADAR CONTACTS THE MOON.", Daily
Mirror,
New York, vol. 22, no. 185, Page 1
January 26, "Army Awards DeWitt Legion of Merit Medal
- Conceived, Prepared First Drawing of Radar Set to Locate Enemy
Mortars
by Fire", The Tennessean
January 28, "What Makes Luna Tick?"., by Stan Mac
Govern.,
New York Post - Silly Milly Comics
January 31, "RADAR REACHES MOON!!"., by Harold Berman,
The Signaleer., vol. 2 no. 5 Pages 1 & 4
March, Fire-Control Radar MPG-1 (Part 3). By Straus,
H.A.
et al "electronics", A McGraw-Hill Publication, Pg 140 - 147
March 7, "Van Deusen Foresees Pin-Point Broadcasts",
Asbury Park Evening Press
March 14, "Belmar Kiwanis Honor S.C.E.L.", The
Signaleer,
vol. 2, no. 11, page 1
March 21, "S.C.E.L. Accomplishments Acclaimed!", The
Signaleer, vol. 2, no. 12 Page 1
April, "Radar Echoes From the
Moon",
by Jack Mofenson "electronics", A McGraw-Hill Publication,
Pg 92
Detailed description of the techniques underlying the first recoreded
radio
transmission through outer space
April, "PROJECT DIANA - Army Radar Contacts the
Moon",
by Harold D. Webb, Sky and Telescope, no 54, Page 3-6
April, "Radio To The Moon", By Lt. Col. John DeWitt.
In Radio Craft. Pages 464, 501-503
May, "A DX Record: To the Moon and Back, How the Moon-Radar Feat was Accomplished", by Herbert Kauffman, QST May 1946, Pages 65-68
June, " Measuring Rod.", by Jerome Stanton,
Astounding
Science & Fiction, Pages 99- 117
June, CIRCUIT
UNDER GLASS, "electronics", A McGraw-Hill Publication, Cover
page.
Not to be
out done by the 'cover girls' of the fashion world Camp Evans had a
'cover
tube', the VT-158
September, "New Frontier in the Sky", by F. Barrows
Colton.
The National Geographic Magazine, Sept 1946, Vol. XC, No. 3, Pages
379-408
1945
Brief History of Evans Signal Laboratory.
Unpublished
ms. in Folder “1959 Alecia Travis-Evans, Assorted Docs, History of Camp
Evans Lab,” in Box “Papers and Articles on Early History of Fort
Monmouth:
Evans Area, Deal Test Site, Gibbs Hall, Laboratories.” On file,
CECOM
Historical Research Collection.
December, Tube
for the SCR 270 Radar. in "electronics", A McGraw-Hill
Publication,
Pg 308-311
August 15, "U.S.
Gives
Radar Secrets, 'Major Reason' of Victory", by Reuel S. Moore, The
New
York Daily News
This
excellent
article published the day WWII ended shows the key roll radar and Camp
Evans played in the Allied victory!
September, The
SCR-268
RADAR , ELECTRONICS, Pages 100 - 109
This is an excellent technical overview of the
SCR-268.
October 18, Luncheon
For ESL Engineer. The Signaleer. Page 1 Bernard H. Strouse - Interrogation and
Beacons Section
November, The SCR-584 Radar - Part I. in
"electronics",
A McGraw-Hill Publication, Pg 104 - 109
November, Radar Specifications. in "electronics", A
McGraw-Hill
Publication, Pg 116 - 119
November 23, Proximity Fuse Largely Due to Evans Lab Men, The Signal Corps Messager, Page 1 & cont 6.
December, Fire-Control Radar MPG-1 (Part 1). By
Straus,
H.A. et al "electronics", A McGraw-Hill Publication, Pg 92 - 97
December, The SCR-584 Radar - Part II. in
"electronics",
A McGraw-Hill Publication, Pg 104 - 109
1944
Roy Alexander Weagant -
ENGINEERED TO CONQUER STATIC., Radio’s 100 Men of Science,
Biographical
Narratives of Pathfinder in Electronics and Television By Orrin E.
Dunlap,Jr.
Page 204-207, On File: Historical Electronics Museum, Md.
The Life of Roy A. Weagant, by G. H. Clark.
completed
January 1944, unpublished. Copies on file at Princeton University and
Smithsonian.
Page 30-31 Belmar test.
1943
History of the Signal
Corps Development of U.S. Army Radar Equipment, Part I: Early Research
and Development, 1918-1937. by Davis, H. M., Office of the
Chief
Signal Officer (OCSigO), Historical Section Field Office, New York, 27
March 1943. On file, CECOM Historical Research Collection.
This
extensive work tells the story of the team of Signal Corps
engineers
under the technical leadership of Major William R. Blair who developed
Army radar...
April, MARCONI - The Man And His Wireless. by Orrin E. Dunlap. The Macmillian Company, NY NY On page 217 "The Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of America on June 7, 1912, signed contracts for the purchase of 550 acres near Belmar, New Jersey, as a site for a $600,000 transatlantic station."
August, SECRET MONTHLY PROGRESS REPORT FOR AUGUST 1943(DECLASSIFIED) See the list of 1943 secret radar projects and list of Camp Evans Officers....On flie National Archives at College Park1942
Rowland, John T (Architect – Engineer)
Plans and Elevations, Field Laboratory Buildings 8B and
9B
Plans and Elevations, Field Laboratory Buildings 10B
and 11B
King's College Area, New Jersey; Utilities-Electrical. Plan No. 6148-114. U.S. Engineer Office, Philadelphia. On file, Building 498, Directorate of Public Works, Fort Monmouth.
March 25 Radar
Laboratory
And Site At Belmar Named In Honor Of Late Lt. Col. Paul W. Evans,
Monmouth
Signal, page 1
A brief account of the life Signal Corps
officer Paul Wesley Evans and the ceremony of dedication.
March 26 Belmar Camp Named 'Evans'. The Asbury Park Press, Page 1. On file Monmouth County Historical Assoc.
April 1, Camp Evans Dedicated - Children of Officer for Whom West Belmar Post Is Named Aid in Signal Corps Service. Possibly the Asbury Park Press. On file Monmouth County Historical Assoc.
1941
Rowland, John T (Architect – Engineer)
First Floor Plan, Main Building #1B, Alteration
to Existing Buildings, Kings College Area, Fort Monmouth, NJ, On file
Building
498, Directorate of Public Works, Fort Monmouth.
Second Floor Plan, Main Building # 1B
Floor Plan and Misc. Details Buildings 2B and 3B
Heating Plan Buildings 4B and 5B
August 15, Army To Take Over Old Marconi Tract. Coast Advertiser. On file Monmouth County Historical Assoc.
September 11, Army
Buys Marconi Site For
Signal Laboratory. The Asbury Park Press, Page 1, On file Monmouth County Historical Assoc.
September 11, Fort Monmouth To Acquire More Land
- King's College Property Of 93 Acres Assigned To Signal
Corps. Monmouth Journal. On file Monmouth County
Historical Assoc.
The King's Songs. Compiled by Ruth D. Crawford
and Percy B. Crawford, M.A. Philadelphia. Copyright by
Percy
B. Crawford. On file, Infoage Archives.
1929
September 29, Klan Loses
Jersey Suit, Federal Court Upholds Dismissal of Action to Confiscate
Land,
The New York Times., Page 8.
The Wireless Age
n.d. "The Belmar Days",
The Wireless Age (no date - placed here based on comments in the
article). Reprint on file, Infoage Archives.
This personal story gives
a glimpse into the life at the station during the 1920's. "Belmar!
It is a sweet and euphonious name."
1928
Amended Map of Imperial Park, Wall Township, Monmouth
County, New Jersey. Surveyed June 1928. Claude W. Birdsall,
Municipal Engineer and Land Surveyor, South Belmar, New Jersey.
On
file, Folder "Evans Area, Maps for Information," in Folder "Evans
Acquisition,"
Directorate of Public Works, Fort Monmouth.
January 29, Klan
Seeks to
Get Land, Asks Court to Prevent Sale by Jersey Unit That Lost Charter.,
The New York Times., Page 8.
February 17, Jersey Klan Loses Its Fight For
Pleasure
Club, Pg. 1 Asbury Park Evening Press –
February 28, Klan Loses Suit For $1,000,000 Shore
Club, Pg. 1 Asbury Park Press –
April 23, 1928 Candidates Ignore Inquisition of Klan,
Pg. 1 Asbury Park Evening Press –
October, The Electric World, The Rise of Radio., By
Paul
Schubert, The Macmillan Company, New York, New York., Pages 85-104,
153-157,
163, 187. On file NBHF at Camp Evans.
1927
October 4 , $1,000,000 Property Crux
of Klan Fight, Pg. 1 Asbury Park Evening Press -
October 8, Will Thrash Out Klan Row
Tonight, Both New York and New Jersey Said to Be Involved In Pleasure
Club
Dispute Pg. ? Asbury Park Evening Press
October 9, Shore Klan Ranks Fall Away As
‘Grab Scheme’ Is Feared; Bell’s Hold Begins to Wane, Pg. 1 Asbury
Park Evening Press –
1926
Map of Shark River Terrace, Township of Wall, Monmouth
County, New Jersey. Surveyed September 1, 1926. Claude W.
Birdsall,
Municipal Engineer and Surveyor, South Belmar, New Jersey.
On file, Folder "Evans Acquisition," Directorate of Public Works, Fort
Monmouth.
June 20, Klan has
Summer
Resort, Buys Old Marconi Radio Station of 396 Acres on Shark River.,
The New York Times., Page 20, section 2.
July 4, Wizard to fly to
Klan, Evans Expected at Shark River Celebration, The New York
Times.,
Page 8.
1922
The Principles Underlying Radio Communication 2nd ed.
Radio Communications Pamphlet No. 40. U.S. Army Signal Corps.,
U.S.
Government Printing Office, 1922, Washington, D.C. Revised to May
24,1921 On file, Infoage Archives, Pages: 316,
347, 396
A technical
publication
by the Signal Corps. The New Brunswick Station equipment is cited
a number of times.
November, A wave antenna for 200-Meter reception, by
H. H. Beverage, in QST, page 7.
A classic article that
describes work Dr. Harold Beverage and Dr. H. O. Peterson did on the
wave antenna at Belmar station. Includes a photo.
1921
June, Professor
Einstein
Looks Into Radio., Wireless Age, Volume 8, number
9.
On file: Stanford University Library,
Ca., Sarnoff Collection at the Sarnoff Corporation,
Princeton,
NJ and Camp Evans.
1920
Practical Wireless Telegraphy:
A Complete Text Book for Students of Radio Communication. By
Elmer
E. Bucher, Instructing Engineer, Marconi Wireless Telegraph Company of
America, Member, Institute of Radio Engineers. First printed July
1917; revised edition May 1920. Wireless Press, Inc., New
York.
On file, Infoage Archives. Pages 292-307
This
handbook describes the Marconi station aerials at Belmar and New
Brunswick
and "Circuit No. 2". N.B. transmits to Towyne, Wales - Belmar
receives
from Carnarvon, Wales.
March, "America’s Greatest War Invention" by H. Winfield Secor. Electrical Experimenter , pp.787-789, 834, 835 ~
April, Weagant's
Anti-Static Invention, Details of a
Great Discovery Which Has Revolutionized Long Distance Wireless
Communication,
Part 1,
found in "The Wireless Age", Pages 11 - 20, by Elmer
E. Bucher
Describes
advances
in wireless reception antenna circuits made by Weagant at Marconi's
Aldene
factory and the Belmar Station. This advance was kept secret
during
WWI as it gave the US a communications advantage.
Acquired via ebay, on file at Infoage
July, The Armistice
Preliminaries
Hastened Through Use of Wireless., The Wireless Age, courtesy
William
Brahms of Franklin Township, home of New Brunswick Marconi station.
President Wilson
used
the Marconi Stations to address the German people and make wireless
history.
A U.S. Presdient communicates with an enemy wireless population.
"Ground Wires and Shortwaves", Lieut. Comm. H. A.
Taylor,
Proceedings Institute Radio Engineers, Vol. 7 (4), 1919.
Desccribes work
done
by the Navy during WWI at the Marconi Belmar Station aka Camp Evans
1918
On
November
19, 1918 the story of Roy A. Weagant's
static
elimination invention was disclosed to the press.
Much of the
development work on this invention was done at Aldene, NJ, Belmar, NJ
and
Miami, Fl.
The following
articles & many many more are on file at Princeton University in
the
Edwar Nally papers
November 19, Inventor finds way to keep wireless
clear,
New York Times.
November 19, New Powers for Wireless, NY Evening Sun
November 19, Wireless to be rid of Towers, NY Evening
Glode
November 19, New Invention Rids Wireless of Towers, NY
Evening Journal
November 19, Navy Used New Radio System Invented Here,
NY Evening Mail
November 19, Wireless Without Towers, Invented Here,
First Used by U.S. Navy, then by Allies, NY Evening Mail
November 19, Wireless Freed From Static by New
Invention,
NY Evening Telegram
November 20, NY Sun quote: "Almost everything the
Germans sent out breaing on the question of peace was received"
November 20, U.S. Kept Informed, NY Tribune.
Quote: "Through its agency,
he said, the U.S. government at Washington, unbeknown to Germany,
hadlearned
of nearly all the Teutonic moves and intentions hours before any
rumours
of them leaked out to the world at large."
***Numerous other articles on file at Princeton***
1915
November, "The
Wireless Operator's Future", The Wireless Age, published by the
American
Marconi Campany, pages 127-129
Want a great job with a future? Become
a wireless operator at a Marconi High-Powered station, like ours!!
1913
J. G. White Engineering Corporation -
1913a Front and Rear Elevations, Hotel, Station No.
6.
Marconi Wireless Telegraph Co. J. G. White Engineering
Corporation,
New York. On file, B-920 & B-920-1, Building 498, Directorate
of Public Works, Fort Monmouth.
1913b End Elevations, Hotel, Station No. 6.
1913c Foundation Plan, Hotel, Station No. 6.
1913d Plan of First Floor, Hotel, Station No. 6.
1913e Construction, First Floor, Hotel, Station No. 6.
1913f Plan of Second Floor, Hotel, Station No. 6
1913g Construction, Second Floor, Hotel, Station No.
6
1913h Ceiling Plan-Steelwork, Hotel, Station No. 6
1913i Roof Plan-Steelwork, Hotel, Station No. 6.
1913j Plumbing Layout, Hotel, Station No. 6.
1913k Steam Heating Plan, Hotel, Station No. 6.
1913l Lighting Plans and Details, Hotel, Station No.
6.
1913m Lt. & Heat. Plant-Station No. 6.
1913n Foundations and Floor Plan, Heat and Light
Plant-Sta.
No. 6 and Sta. No. 8.
1913o Roof Plan & Details-Steel, Heating and
Lighting
Bldg., Sta. No. 6.
1913p General Piping Plan, Heat & Light Plant,
Station
6 & 8.
1913q Lighting Plans, Lighting and Heating Plant, Sta.
No. 6.
1913r Roof Plan-Steelwork, Residence, Stations No. 5
& 6.
1913s Miscellaneous Details, Residence, Stations No.
5 & 6.
1914 Heating Coils for Oil Storage Tanks, Scheme "A";
Heat & Light Plant- Station No. 6.
June 12, Marconi Speeds Up Wireless Messages, Inventer Says New Station at Belmar Will Handle Sixty Words a Minute. The New York Times. Page 2.
June 30, WIRESLESS PLANT MEETS APPROVAL OF MARCONI, Inventer and Officers of Company Inspect Big Station Being Erected at Belmar. The Asbury Park Evening Press. Page 1. On File at the Asbury Park Library.
This is the first time Guglielmo Marconi visited Belmar.
November, Transatlantic
Wireless Telegraphy - THE NEW JERSEY STATION., The Wireless World,
Pages 474-476, On file Stanford University, InfoAge