The Philip B. Petersen
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Arctic Ski Expedition
Radio amateurs take an active part in many
of the expeditions that take place over the years, such as explorations
on land and sea into the remote areas of our planet. In many cases,
we are the only link back to civilization. These events spark a special
interest in the amateur radio community.
If you follow these expeditions on a daily
basis, you begin to feel like you are a part of it, even though you are
comfortable at home while keeping in touch with them on amateur radio.
So it was when a group of thirteen Canadians
and Russians wanted to determine if it were possible to ski over the frozen
Arctic Ocean all the way from Russia via the North Pole to Canada.
The expedition was in the planning stage for months. Soon everything
was in order and on the third of March 1988, the assembled group of thirteen
Canadian and Russian skiers headed north from Cape Arctic in Russia for
the North Pole and then on to Cape Columbia, Canada - a distance of 1,076
miles. Since this skiing expedition was also a test of man's endurance
in the arctic environment during their three-month hazardous journey, they
carried all of their equipment and supplies with them except that an aircraft
dropped food supplies every two weeks. The expedition members included
scientists, engineers, doctors, a minister and several radio amateurs.
They were all seasoned expert arctic skiers.
Included in their equipment was a small lightweight
radio beacon that transmitted a special signal to a rescue satellite system.
This gave the location of the expedition in latitude and longitude to radio
amateurs and others all over the globe several times each day in voice.
"You are at 84 degrees 28.9 minutes and at
97 degrees 12.4 minutes end 73."
What you just heard was the synthesized voice
of the expedition's location as they were heading north a few hundred miles
out over the frozen Arctic Ocean.
A fellow radio amateur, Earl Korf, K2IC of
Lincroft, a retired pioneer aircraft navigator, was also interested in
this expedition and we both were comparing data of their progress during
the three-month journey by listening to amateur radio satellites and the
Arctic Amateur Radio Network.
They were only skiing a few days when they were reporting temperatures
down to minus 47 degrees Celsius. Soon all of them were suffering
from frostbite. The ice cap over the Arctic Ocean was so rough that
they broke four pairs of skis. They had a near-disaster one day when
the space heater set fire to their tent. There were many openings
in the ice caused by severe pressures and one of the skiers fell into the
frigid Arctic Ocean. They were still skiing on under difficult conditions
when they reached the North Pole on the 26th of April 1988. After
a brief celebration, they skied on for another month and arrived at Cape
Columbia, Canada on the first of June 1988.
This was the first time that anyone came all
the way from Europe to North America via the North Pole on skis and this
became another interesting experience and public service event in amateur
radio.
December 10, 1988
** Broadcasts recordings preserved and presented here by Mr. Robert Buss and Mr. Bernie Ricciardi, Phil's friends and fellow Marconi Chapter 138 QCWA members **
Page updated January 12, 2004
page created June 11, 2001