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Monmouth Message
October 7, 1949
Page 1
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Post Presents Exhibit
To Franklin Institute
One of the true explanations behind
the "flying saucer"stories of recent years went on display at Franklin
Institute last week with the presentation to the Institute of a large action
exhibit of recent developments in checking high altitude weather. The display,
featuring radiosonde and rawinsonde,was formally presented to the Institute
by Lt.Col .A .H.Cassevant,director of the Evans Signal Laboratory.
Accompanying Col.Cassevant in the official Signal
Corps party were Lt.Col .W.E.Lotz,Jr ., acting chief,metorology branch,
Evans Laboratory; J.A.Siderman, project engineer at Evans; and Victor E.Suski,
staff engineer to Col.Lotz. The exhibit was accepted by A .C.Carlton, executive
director of the museum of the Institute .
Radiosonde, Carlton said, is one of
the most amazingly compact instruments ever developed. Weighing only
four pounds, it contains devices for measuring
atmospheric pressure,temperature, and relative humidity, plus a power
supply and a complete broadcasting station for relaying such data to receiving
stations on
the ground by coded radio signals. The radiosonde is carried
into the upper atmosphere by a ballon filled with helium or hydrogen. At
take-off,the balloon is six
feet in diameter. By the time the radiosonde has reached maximum height,
up to 100,000 feet, the balloon has expanded to as much as 35 feet. Many
of the flying saucer stories are known to have started when persons not
"in-the-know" have seen the glint of sunlight reflected from radiosonde
ballons high above the
earth.
After reaching maximum height, the balloon
collapses and the radiosonde drifts back to earth by parachute.
Rawinsonde, also shown and demonstrated
in the new exhibit, is a system developed by the Signal Corps for adding
wind speed and direction data to the three basic weather factors reported
by the radiosonde in standard operation .
The new exhibit was especially built for display
at the Institute by the Evans Signal Laboratory. It will remain permanently
at the Institute as an official project of
the United States Signal Corps.
Page updated February 26, 2004
page created February 26, 2004
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